Radon Information
What is Radon?
Radon comes from the natural breakdown of uranium
in soil, rock and water.
The release of this radioactive gas enters the air
you breathe, causing a potential health risk to you
and your family.
Radon gas can be found in just about anywhere. It
can get into any type of building -- homes, offices,
and schools -- and build up to high levels.
What
you should know about Radon
Radon is a cancer causing radioactive gas.
You cannot see radon and you cannot smell it or taste
it, but it may be a problem in your home. This is
because when you breathe air-containing radon, you
increase your risk of getting lung cancer. In fact,
the Surgeon General has warned that radon is the
second leading cause of lung cancer.
You should test for radon. Testing
is the only way to find out about your home's radon
level. The EPA and the Surgeon General recommend
testing of all homes below the third floor for radon.
You can fix a radon problem. If
you find that you have high radon levels, there are
ways to fix a radon problem. Even very high levels can
be reduced to acceptable levels.
If you are buying a home. EPA
recommends that you obtain the radon level in the home
you are considering buying. An EPA publication
"The Home Buyer's and Seller's Guide" is
available through most State Health Departments or
Regional EPA offices listed in your local phone book.
EPA also recommends that you use a certified or state
licensed radon tester to perform the test. If elevated
levels are found it is recommended that these levels
be reduced. In most cases, a professional can
accomplish this at reasonable cost or homeowner
installed mitigation system that adheres to the EPA's
approved methods for reduction of radon in a
residential structure.
What are the Risk Factors?
The EPA, Surgeon General and The Center for Disease
Control, have all agreed that continued exposure to
Radon gas can cause lung cancer.
In fact, their position on the matter is that all
homes should be tested for radon gas exposure, and all
homes testing over 4 pCi/L should be fixed.
How Does Radon Enter the Home?
Typically the air pressure inside your home is
lower than the pressure in the soil around your home's
foundation.
Due to this difference, your house acts like a
vacuum, drawing radon gas in through foundation cracks
and other openings of your home.
Radon may also be present in well water and can be
released into the air in your home when water is used
for showering and other household uses.
Potential Entry Points:
1. Cavities inside walls |
2. Cracks in solid floors |
3. Construction joints |
4. Cracks in walls |
5. The water supply |
6. Gaps in suspended floors |
7. Gaps around service pipes |
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